Hospitals being skeptical about
marketing their services was a common phenomena earlier. Given the fact that
Indians do not like hospitals to hard-sell themselves, hospital promoters, CEOs
and management staff were bound to experience this hit-or-miss situation before
promoting their hospitals. Nevertheless, it has been subtly practiced over the
years by individual private practitioners. Often the supply and demand
situation was so poor that efforts to get patients were really not required.
Also, most providers were government institutions that were already over
burdened with patients and with no incentive to handle more.
Regardless of all the factors that
influenced the traditional marketing approach, hospital marketing as a concept for growth evolved in the
recent past. The increasing corporatisation of hospital groups,
promotion of medical tourism and increasing consumerism within the industry that
has proved to be a blessing in disguise for healthcare organisations. Increase
in the number of private players has led to healthy competition within the
industry. This in turn has propelled hospitals to market their services
aggressively.
On the other hand, consumerism has
given hospitals a fair shake to promote what best facilities they have to offer
to their customers. The most positive aspects of this momentum is that hospital marketers and senior
managements are turning their attention towards their brand. Traditional
method of marketing commonly known as the 'word-of-mouth'
technique is now succeeded by more strategic and tangible techniques.
Additionally, various marketing strategies have been developed in order to
ethically market their hospitals without misleading their patients.
The emphasis is now shifted from an
aggressive marketing approach to a well thought-out brand building activity. The
evolution is not yet complete and institutions are experimenting with various
structures using different nomenclatures for similar roles. The role of a sales
person and public relation (PR) is well established. The need for digital marketing and branding are also registered,
particularly after the Medical Tourism hype and increased corporatisation. The
latter two and sometimes even PR are outsourced by hospitals these days.
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